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n64ra
05-19-2000, 03:37 PM
What do PCI and NIC stand for and what do they do? Also, when the system requirements for a network card are "PCI 2.1, PCI 2.2" what does that mean? thank you

finger51
05-19-2000, 05:22 PM
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect)

PCI is an interconnection system between a microprocessor and attached devices in which expansion slots are spaced closely for high speed operation. Using PCI, a computer can support both new PCI cards while continuing to support ISA expansion cards, currently the most common kind of expansion card. Designed by Intel, the original PCI was similar to the VESA Local Bus. However, PCI 2.0 is no longer a local bus and is designed to be independent of microprocessor design. PCI is designed to be synchronized with the clock speed of the microprocessor, in the range of 20 to 33 Mhz.


NIC (network interface card)


A network interface card (NIC) is a computer circuit board or card that is installed in a computer so that it can be connected to a network. Personal computers and workstations on local area networks (LANs) typically contain a network interface card specifically designed for the LAN transmission technology, such as Ethernet or Token Ring. Network interface cards provide a dedicated, full-time connection to a network. Most home and portable computers connect to the Internet through as-needed dial-up connection. The modem provides the connection interface to the Internet service provider.


all taken from www.whatis.com (http://www.whatis.com) a valuable newbie resource.


[This message has been edited by finger51 (edited 05-19-2000).]